
Japan Launches MMX to Bring Back a Piece of Phobos
JAXA launched MMX on 20 October 2026 on a mission to orbit Phobos, land a rover and bring at least 10 grams of the Martian moon back to Australia in 2031.
By TPW Editorial8 min read
3 stories · “space-science”.

JAXA launched MMX on 20 October 2026 on a mission to orbit Phobos, land a rover and bring at least 10 grams of the Martian moon back to Australia in 2031.

ESA is pressing ahead with a European radar for its EnVision Venus orbiter after NASA signalled it is unlikely to deliver the US-built VenSAR instrument.

The NASA-IBM Lunar Foundation Model turns decades of lunar observations into an open model and dataset, beating prior methods on key surface features by up to 23%.